Search results for " repellence"

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Investigation of long-range female sex pheromone of the European tarnished plant bug, Lygus rugulipennis: chemical, electrophysiological, and field s…

2004

The European tarnished plant bug, Lygus rugulipennis, is an important pest of agricultural and horticultural crops throughout Europe. Adult male L. rugulipennis were previously shown to be attracted to traps baited with live virgin females, which suggests the females produce a sex pheromone. Volatiles produced by virgin female L. rugulipennis were shown to contain three components, hexyl butyrate, (E)-2-hexenyl butyrate, and (E)-4-oxo-2-hexenal which elicited electroantennographic (EAG) responses from males in analyses by linked gas chromatography–electroantennography (GC-EAG). They were produced in 1.5:1:0.08 ratio, respectively, by single females. Collections from 1, 2, or 4 virgin female…

MaleChromatography GasBiologyBiochemistryPheromonesElectroantennographyToxicologyHemipteraSexual Behavior AnimalBotanyAnimalsLygus rugulipennisEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAldehydesDose-Response Relationship DrugHeteropteraGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationMiridaeButyratesSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataSex pheromonePheromoneFemalePEST analysisTarnished plant bugVolatilizationLygus rugulipennis Heteroptera Miridae tarnished plant bug pheromone electroantennography repellence hexyl butyrate (E)-2-hexenyl butyrate (E)-4-oxo-2-hexenalJournal of chemical ecology
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Modeling multiple taxis: Tumor invasion with phenotypic heterogeneity, haptotaxis, and unilateral interspecies repellence

2021

We provide a short review of existing models with multiple taxis performed by (at least) one species and consider a new mathematical model for tumor invasion featuring two mutually exclusive cell phenotypes (migrating and proliferating). The migrating cells perform nonlinear diffusion and two types of taxis in response to non-diffusing cues: away from proliferating cells and up the gradient of surrounding tissue. Transitions between the two cell subpopulations are influenced by subcellular (receptor binding) dynamics, thus conferring the setting a multiscale character. We prove global existence of weak solutions to a simplified model version and perform numerical simulations for the full se…

Tumor invasionTaxisComputational biologyBiologyMutually exclusive events01 natural sciencesHaptotaxisMultiple taxis and review of modelsRC0254Mathematics - Analysis of PDEsSDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingCell Behavior (q-bio.CB)Numerical simulationsFOS: MathematicsDiscrete Mathematics and CombinatoricsNonlinear diffusionQA Mathematics0101 mathematicsGlobal existenceQARC0254 Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology (including Cancer)Genetic heterogeneityInterspecies repellenceApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematicsI-PWCell subpopulationsPhenotypeAC010101 applied mathematicsFOS: Biological sciencesQuantitative Biology - Cell Behavior35Q92 (Primary) 92C17 92C50 (Secondary)Analysis of PDEs (math.AP)Discrete & Continuous Dynamical Systems - B
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